Florida is a hotspot for fishing and no wonder! In addition to saltwater fishing in the warm Gulf waters, the state offers canals, rivers, lakes, and excellent backwater fishing. For the uninitiated, backwater fishing refers to fishing in the network of tidal creeks, bays, and mangroves that this coast is riddled with.
West Coast fishing requires smaller, lighter rods than other areas of Florida. Experts recommend a rod length of 6.5 to 7.5 feet and lures from 1/8 to ½ an ounce for successful fishing in the area. Fish tend to hang out wherever there are structures, rocks, and oyster bars. The area has many such places, along with artificial reefs, guaranteeing some nice catches.
Southwest Florida’s coastline has hundreds of islands and thousands of miles of shoreline providing rich seagrass beds that attract all manner of saltwater fish.
Thousands of acres of wetlands are under the protection of state or federal law, particularly around Charlotte Harbor, which is one of Florida’s largest estuaries. Clean unpolluted waters support stands of mangroves whose roots provide a natural nursery for young fish stock.
Other coastal areas are designated aquatic preserves with strict regulations controlling these pristine waters and ecosystems to support marine life.
Photo credit Gary Jung
The area offers ample fishing opportunities from fishing piers, bridges, canal banks, and even right off the beach.
Freshwater fishing is plentiful in the many retention lakes and rock pits which are stocked with bass, panfish and catfish.
Better still, join a local fishing charter and enjoy a memorable day’s fishing with a knowledgeable expert. Tackle, bait and refreshments are usually included in the price along with some tall fishing tales and an unrivalled sense of camaraderie.
Catching Gamefish in Southwest Florida
The big attraction for fishing enthusiasts is the diversity of gamefish that call these warm Gulf waters home.
Some of the most sought-after gamefish are tarpon, spotted sea trout, snook, and redfish. Such is the profusion of certain species that the waters around Boca Grande have earned it the nickname “Tarpon Capital of the World.”
Many avid resident anglers and visitors aim for the “Grand Slam — hooking one of each of the “Big Four” game fish listed above on the same day.
Photo credit Elizabeth Lempriere
Many fishing charters operate from Fort Myers Beach and Sanibel Island with easy access to the Gulf of Mexico.
Sport fishing, night fishing and family fishing trips can be organized to suit all ages and levels of experience.
Offshore fishing in this area provides excellent catches of grouper along with cobia, shark, barracuda, bonita and king mackerel.